Buying and Selling Virtual Items on eBay

Lots of online game players spend a lot of timethrough eBay without risking your account being
and effort getting their game characters rare andbanned or suspended. (Provided you are not
valuable items. These are generally referred to asviolating any other poilicy.)
virtual items. Because of their value, some playersOTHER STUFF
are willing to pay a lot of money to get them, orIs there anything else that isn't prohibited by the
want to make money by selling them. But forvirtual item policy? There are some clear areas
eBay users, buying and selling these items is notand some not-so-clear areas. Take a look at the
allowed. In this guide you'll learn what is and isn'tfollowing list:
allowed when it comes to listing your game goods* GAME CODES: Some games (like EVE Online),
on eBay and other places.require players to buy time-codes in order to play.
WHAT ARE VIRTUAL ITEMS?Players can buy time-codes for specific time
Virtual items includes the following: game currency,periods (30, 60, 90 days or longer) and use them
game items and game accounts/characters.when they desire, kind of like a gift-card. These
Basically, if you use it in the game or if it onlylistings are commonly found on eBay and don't
exists in the game it is a virtual item. Generally,appear to be included in the virtual item
game developers maintain the rights to all of therestrictions.
in-game items. (Remember that big list of 'terms* GAME GUIDES: If you own a game manual or
and conditions' you agreed to when you installedwrite a guide about an online game, you can sell
the software? That was the game developerthese through eBay. Whether you are selling a
telling you the game stuff is theirs and not yours.)digitally delivered product like an e-book, or a
No matter how much time you spend playing thebound, printed book, such items are not prohibited.
game or how much you pay in subscription fees,You do have to make sure you comply with all
you, as a gamer, are generally considered aother related eBay policies, especially those that
renter of these virtual items, not an owner. Thatdeal with copyright and intellectual property laws.
is why selling or buying game gold from online* NON-VIRTUAL ITEMS: If you have an
services can get you banned from the game.Everquest figurine, World of Warcraft wall
(See this guide for reasons why it's a bad idea toposters, game disks or other non-virtual items,
buy game gold online. Though the guide coversthere is no problem if you want to sell them. You
Runescape gold, it is generally applicable to mostcan buy and sell these just like anything else on
online games.)eBay, but like everything else you have to
VIRTUAL ITEMS ON EBAYcomply with all other related policies.
In January, 2007, eBay began removing all virtual* SCRIPTS AND BOTS: If you write your own
item listings. The sale of such items is prohibitedscript or program intended to be used for
and anyone violating this policy can find theirsomeone in a game (commonly called a bot) you
account limited or suspended.can probably sell it on eBay. Though bots are
Why is the sale of virtual items prohibited? Theprohibited by most game developers, if they are
short answer is because it violates eBay'snot illegal or otherwise in violation of eBay policies,
intellectual property rules, while the longer answeryou can list your creations to other eBayers.
involves the currently complicated legal status ofOUTSIDE EBAY
virtual items. Generally with items like this, Ebay'sEven though most games prohibit the sale of
policy is that anyone selling an item must be thevirtual items, there are some places where this
owner of the underlying intellectual property. Sincehappens. There are lots of sites out there that sell
it is somewhat unclear who exactly owns a virtualgame gold and other virtual-items, and though
item like a World of Warcraft weapon or gold,they are generally thought to be at least unethical
eBay decided that it would no longer allow theif not outright illegal, they do exist. Buying and
sale of any of them.selling items on these sites is very risky, and not
What this means for eBayers is that you can't sellsomething you want to try. (Again, see this guide
all that stuff you got in the game. If you do, yourfor reasons why this is a bad idea.)
eBay account can be restricted or suspended.However, some games allow for legal ways to sell
You will sometimes see a listing that advertises anyour virtual items. Sony recently launched a
item that 'just happens' to offer a free gamevirtual-item auction house for its Everquest games
item or character with it. These listings are notcalled Station Exchange. ( Players can come here
allowed either. For example, offering to sell a joketo buy and sell their Everquest items without fear
that also includes a free Runescape character withof breaking the rules or being banned by Sony.
it is against eBay policy. These listings areOther games may or may not have (or soon
attempting to sell otherwise prohibited items byintroduce) similar services. Given the popularity of
including them with non-prohibited ones. Ebay cantrading in virtual items, it seems reasonable that
remove listings that contain prohibited content,game developers will allow for some kind of trade
even if that content is offered as a free gift.between players. If you are unsure what the
EXCEPTION: SECOND LIFErules are with the game you play, just read them
Though trading in virtual items is prohibited, thereor go to the game website and search for their
are some virtual item sales that eBay allows. Theterms and conditions page.
eBay policy against the sale of virtual items isCONCLUSIONS
based on their intellectual property rules. BecauseIn the end, it's up to you to be sure whether or
of this, if you actually are the owner of thenot what you want to buy or sell is allowed. Even
intellectual property, you can (theoretically) buy orif it is allowed by the game, it may not be allowed
sell these virtual items.by Ebay, or vice versa. If you are considering
The best known example of this is Second Life.selling a virtual item on eBay, the safest bet is not
According to eBay Second Life is not consideredto. In only a few areas are virtual, or
a game, and thus the sale of Second Life virtualvirtual-related items allowed. And even if you
items is not prohibited. Though this statementsuccessfully sell or buy a virtual item on eBay,
seems dependent upon what the definition of athat doesn't mean it's allowed, it just means no
'game' is, there may also be an additional basis toone noticed. You can sell multiple items that, even
this. Linden Lab, the company that owns Secondthough they are against eBay policy, don't get
Life, maintains that all virtual items created by theyou caught. Never the less, they are against the
players are the property of the players, notrules and can result in you losing your eBay
Linden Lab.account. You are better off not dealing in them at
Either way, eBay has decided that listing Secondall rather than risking suspension.
Life virtual items is not a violation of theMaking sure you know the rules is the easiest
intellectual property or virtual item restrictions.way to ensure you don't run into trouble. If you
Though this policy is always subject to change,always make sure your listings comply with eBay
you can currently buy and sell Second Life itemspolicies, you shouldn't have any trouble.